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Today in Science History
Jan,
Feb, Mar, Apr,
May,
Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec
On January 2, 1960 -
John Reynolds (UC Berkeley)
sets age of universe at 4.6 billion years
On Jan 5, 1896 -
Wilhelm Roentgen
publishes on discovery of X-rays
On Jan 6, 1884 -
Gregor Mendel
dies
On Jan 8, 1998 -
M.R. Picciotto
reports the B2 subunit involved in
nicotine addition:
Nature, 392, 273-277, 2998.
On
Jan 11, 1964 -
U.S. Surgeon General
issues 1st report on dangers of smoking
On Jan 20, 1998 -
James Robl &
Steven Stice clone calves that can
produce medicinal milk
On
Jan 23, 1911 -
Marie Curie's
nomination to French Academy of Science voted down
by all male membership
On Jan 30, 1899 -
Max
Theiler born on
this day;
won 2952 Noble prize for physiology of yellow fever
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On February 6, 1971 -
Alan B. Shepherd, Jr.
takes a few golf swings on the moon
On February 8, 1865 -
Gregor Mendel
presents "Experiments in Plant
Hybridization"
On February 11, 1994 -
Science publishes Chafie et al -
Green Fluorescent Protein
Sci: v262:p802-805
On February 12, 1809 -
Charles Darwin
born -
Darwin Day
On February 15, 1903 -
Teddy
Bear
born
1st teddy bear introduced in Brooklyn, NY; named after Teddy Roosevelt,
who spared the life of a bear
cub while hunting.
On February 15, 2001
-
Nature publishes draft of
Human Genome Sequence
On February 17, 1920 -
James
Chadwick announce discovery of
neutron of atom structure
On February 18, 1930 -
Am. astronomer Clyde Tombaugh discovers
Pluto
On February 19, 1977 -
submersible
Alvin find extremophiles on Pacific seabed
On
February 20, 1962 -
John Glenn
orbits Earth - reflies in 1998, 36 years later
On February 21, 1931 -
Alka Seltzer
introduced
On February 21, 1931 -
Edwin
Land
reveals Polaroid Land camera: uses paper containing developer
On February 22, 1630 -
Am. Indian Quadequina introduces
popcorn(?) to Colonists
On February 22, 1997 -
Ian
Wilmut announces birth of
Dolly, 1st cloned mammal
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On March 1, 1966 -
an unmanned Soviet sapce craft - Venus 3 - lands on Venus
On March 11, 1918 -
1st cases of
Spanish flu reported at Fort Riley, Kansas,
the deadliest epidemic in US and world history
On March 12, 1966 -
Nature
publishes "A comprehensive genetic map of the
Human genome based on 5,264 microsatellites" 380:152-154.
On March 17, 1756 -
St. Patrick's Day
was first celebrated in NYC at the
Crown & Thistle Tavern. St. Patrick was the bishop and
apostle of Ireland died on this date in 461 A.D.
On
March 25, 1954 -
RCA
makes 1st color TV set with 12" screen cost = $1,000
On March 30, 1791 -
the French National Academy deemed the length of
one meter
to be 1/10,000,000 of the distance between the North Pole
and the equator...
NIST
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On April 1, 1929 -
YoYo
introduced in New York
On April 2, 1953 -
Watson & Crick's DNA paper
published in Nature
Nature:
vol 171: 737-738 1953
and Nature:
vol 171: 964-967, 1953
On April 4, 1969 -
Denton Cooley
implants 1st totally artificial heart
On April 6, 1928 -
James D. Watson
born
On April 12, 1988 -
Oncomouse
1st patent on a genetically altered
animal ($50 a mouse)
On April 13, 1625 -
word
"microscope"
supposedly coined
On April 15, 1955 -
1st
McDonald's
opens in DesPlaines, IL
On April 23, 1984 -
U.S. & France claim
discovery of AIDS virus
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On May
8, 1790 - French Assembly
votes to reforms weights & measures
leads to
metric system
On May 5, 1881 -
Louis Pasteur tests
anthrax
vaccine on oxen, cows and sheep.
Vaccine... harmless variant or derivative of
pathogen that stimulates
host's immune system.
On May 8, 1980 -
WHO
(World Health Organization)
announces eradication of smallpox worldwide
On May 10, 1950 -
Truman signs Law # 507
creating
National Science Foundation
On May 14, 1714 -
Gabriel Daniel Farenheit
(born May 24, 1686 in Gdansk, Poland)
invented the
mercury thermometer,
originally called a
thermoscope.
A
German physicist and maker of scientific instruments. He is best known for
inventing
the alcohol thermometer (1709) and mercury thermometer (1714) and for developing
the Fahrenheit temperature scale.
Fahrenheit, Daniel G. Encyclopędia Britannica - http://search.eb.com/eb/article?eu=34155
On May 14, 1904 -
Einstein
publishes E = MC2
in
Annalen der Physik
On May 18, 1994 -
FDA
approves 1st transgenic food -
Flavr
Savr tomato (Calgene,
Inc.)
On May 21, 1873 -
Levi Strauss
gets a patent for blue genes (Levi
Strauss, Inc.)
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On June 5, 1977 -
Apple IIe
born
1st personal computer
goes on sale with 64Kb memory
On June 8, 1916 -
Francis Crick
born
On June 9, 1989 -
George Beadle
died;
he codiscovered that genes act
by regulating chemical events
On June 9, 1902 -
Hermann Emil Fischer born -
Nobel for work on sugar moleucles & pruine synthesis
On June 10, 1955 -
DuPont
registers trademark for
Mylar
(foil balloons created in 70's)
On June 12, 1897 -
Carl
Elsener patents
Swiss Army knife
On June 13, 1825 -
Walter Hunt
patents the safety pin
(sells the
rights for $400 to pay debts)
On June 22, 1847 -
Donuts
invented: probably found in all
science labs today.
On June 26, 2000,
scientists announce rough
draft of human genome
Celera,
DOE,
HUGO,
NHGRI,
NCBI-Human Genome,
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On July 1, 1934 -
1st whole body X-ray taken
On July 3, 1886 -
Karl Benz
drives 1st auto; top speed 10 mph (16km/hr)
On July 4 -
Earth it at its
aphelion (farthest point from sun - 94.5 mil
miles)
On July 5, 1996 -
Dolly the cloned
sheep is born
On July 7, 1550 -
Europe introduced to first
chocolate
On July 14, 1867 -
Alfred Nobel
demonstrates
dynamite
On July 17, 1902 -
Willis
Carrier invents air conditioning
On July 20, 1969 -
Neil Armstrong sets foot on the Moon
"that's one small step for man, and one giant leap for mankind..."
On July 30, 1790 -
US patent
# 1 issued to
Sam Hopkins for making
potash
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